Major diagnostic tests in Kolkata

Liver function test in Kolkata - 

The liver is an important organ of the human body that produces proteins, enzymes, and bilirubin that further support the various body functions.

High or low levels of these chemical substances indicate different diseases. Liver function test is a simple blood test that does not need much preparation and checks the level of these substances and any injury or damage to the liver. A liver function test gives your healthcare provider information about the overall health of the liver and how well it’s working. A liver function test measures different substances in a single test, such as proteins, enzymes, and byproducts.

Types of liver function tests - 

Liver enzymes test - The liver produces several enzymes like alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT). The elevated level of these enzymes is a sign of the liver injury.

Total protein test - A total protein test measures the level of protein in the blood. The liver produces different protein; a low level of these proteins suggests that your liver isn’t working normally.

Bilirubin test - Bilirubin is a waste product that the liver deposits in bile; from there, the waste is transferred into the large intestine. Bilirubin tests check for the bilirubin in the body.

LDH test - The liver and other tissues of the body contain Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), which is another important enzyme for the body.

 Prothrombin time (PT) test - This test is performed to determine the time taken by the blood sample to clot. Clotting is a process that involves proteins produced by the liver.

Liver function test helps diagnose the following conditions - 

•    LFT helps diagnose liver inflammation (hepatitis).
•    Whether the inflammation is alcoholic or nonalcoholic (metabolic).
•    If you have the infection or injury in the liver or a problem in the bile duct.
•    If your liver function is affected, and if so, then how much.
•    If your bile flow is affected due to some medical condition.
•    Whether an existing condition is affecting the liver function.

Complete blood count (CBC) in Kolkata - 

A complete blood count is a blood test used to assess various health aspects and conditions. CBC provides several information regarding your medication and conditions affecting your body. It is also used to check the immune system and monitor existing health conditions, and your body is responding to that. It can help detect various conditions, including anemia, infections, blood cancers, and other conditions.

The healthcare providers ask for a complete blood count to look for the red blood cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells, and platelets. This test also measures the size of the blood and looks for any abnormality. To gather more information about your blood, your healthcare provider may ask for an additional peripheral blood smear. A complete blood count test diagnoses conditions like anemia, erythrocytosis, leukocytosis, leucopenia, thrombocytosis, and thrombocytopenia. These conditions and diseases can be signs of several other serious conditions, including infections, cancer, blood conditions, and medicinal side effects. Usually, the healthcare provider uses the CBC report along with the symptoms to rule out or diagnose certain diseases.

Serum creatinine test in Kolkata - 

A creatinine test is used to check how well your kidneys are working. Creatinine is a chemical compound produced during the energy-generating process in the muscles. Healthy kidneys are capable of filtering creatinine out of the body as a waste product in urine.

Reasons for the serum creatinine test - 

•    To diagnose a disease if you have certain signs and symptoms that suggest a kidney disease.
•    To look for your overall kidney health if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, or other diseases that increase the risks of kidney diseases.
•    To monitor the progression of kidney disease treatment.
•    To monitor any side effects of drugs that may damage your kidneys.
•    To monitor the efficiency or function of a transplanted kidney.

Full body checkup test in Kolkata - 

A full body checkup is a collection of predetermined clinical tests that can correctly measure your health on various fronts. A full body checks whether or not each organ of your body is working normally. Everyone’s health is affected by poor lifestyle choices and degrading environment. Diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and infections are common nowadays. A full body checkup is a combination of various diagnostic tests including kidney function tests, liver function tests, thyroid function tests, allergy tests, lipid profile tests, complete blood count tests, and urine analysis.

Major health benefits of a full body checkup test - 

•    A regular full body checkup lessens the risk of chronic diseases.
•    An early diagnosis increases the possibilities of recovery and cure.
•    It makes an early detection of life-threatening diseases possible.
•    It increases the lifespan.
•    It saves you from high-cost hospital bills.